Many master’s programmes are taught in English, but most bachelor’s programmes are in German. Even on an English-taught course, learning German improves everyday life and job prospects considerably.
Why Indian students consider Germany
- Low or no tuition at most public universities
- Strong engineering, technology and research ecosystem
- English-taught master’s options in many technical subjects
- A residence permit option to look for work after graduation
Popular fields of study
- Mechanical and automotive engineering
- Electrical engineering
- Computer science
- Data science and AI
- Renewable energy
- Management
Common qualifications
- Bachelor’s (usually 3–3.5 years)
- Master’s (usually 2 years)
- PhD
- Programmes at universities of applied sciences (Fachhochschulen)
Entry and English language requirements
Academic entry requirements
Universities check whether your previous qualification is equivalent to the German requirement. Indian Class 12 results alone often do not give direct entry to a bachelor’s programme, so some students first complete a year of university study in India or a preparatory course. Many universities use uni-assist to pre-check applications.
English language requirements
English-taught programmes usually accept IELTS or TOEFL. German-taught programmes require proof of German, such as TestDaF or DSH. Requirements are set by each programme.
Intakes and application timeline
The winter semester (starting around October) is the main intake. Some programmes also admit for the summer semester (starting around April). Application windows are often months earlier.
- 112–18 months before: shortlist programmes and check eligibility (DAAD database)
- 2Apply for the APS certificate early — it can take time
- 36–9 months before: submit applications (often via uni-assist)
- 4After admission: open a blocked account and arrange health insurance
- 5Book and attend your national visa appointment
Tuition fees and living costs
Even where tuition is free, you must budget for the semester contribution and living costs. Proof of funds for the visa is usually shown through a blocked account (Sperrkonto); the required amount is set by the German authorities and is updated periodically.
- Indicative tuition (our database)
- €0 – €20,000/year (public unis often free)
- Indicative living costs (our database)
- €10,000 – €12,000/year
Indicative ranges only. Check each university’s fee page and the official visa funds requirement.
Scholarships
The DAAD offers scholarships for international students, alongside foundation scholarships (Stiftungen) and university awards. Many are aimed at master’s and doctoral students and have early deadlines.
Browse all scholarshipsStudent visa overview
Indian students apply for a national (D) visa for study through the German missions in India. Indian applicants must obtain an APS certificate (Akademische Prüfstelle) verifying their academic documents before applying. You will also need admission, proof of funds and health insurance.
Working while you study
International students can work within an annual limit on working days, and student assistant jobs at universities may be treated differently. Check the latest rules on Make it in Germany.
After graduation
Graduates can apply for a residence permit of up to 18 months to look for work related to their qualification, and may then move to a work-based residence permit.
Popular student cities
- Munich
- Berlin
- Aachen
- Hamburg
- Frankfurt
- Stuttgart
- Karlsruhe
- Dresden
Choosing a course and university
- Check the language of instruction and any German requirement for internships
- Confirm whether your state charges non-EU tuition
- Plan your APS appointment and blocked account early
Studying in Germany: common questions
Is studying in Germany really free?
Most public universities charge no or low tuition, but students pay a semester contribution and must cover living costs. Some states charge tuition to non-EU students, and private universities charge full fees.
Do I need to know German?
Not for many English-taught master’s programmes, but German is very helpful for part-time jobs, internships and life after study.
What is the APS certificate?
It is a verification of academic documents issued by the Academic Evaluation Centre (APS) at the German Embassy in New Delhi, required for Indian students applying for a German student visa.
Official sources
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